Shoulder replacement is a surgery that helps people with severe shoulder pain and stiffness when other treatments no longer work. In this surgery, the damaged parts of the shoulder joint are removed and replaced with artificial parts made of metal or plastic.
The implanted joint helps reduce pain, improve movement, and make daily activities easier. Doctors typically recommend shoulder replacement for conditions such as arthritis, injuries, or other joint problems.
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Shoulder Replacement Surgery or Shoulder Arthroplasty is a medical treatment for shoulder problems caused due to injury or some other reason. This transplantation of the joint is performed by using a prosthetic (made of aluminium, titanium, silicon, or plastic) that replaces the torn-out shoulder part.
Shoulder Replacement surgery is not always necessary, but it can be an advisable option in severe pain. This replacement is as successful as knee and hip surgery in India.
There are mainly two types of shoulder replacement surgery available based on the part replaced:
Total replacement is a surgical option for people who need to replace the ball (humeral head) and socket (glenoid) with artificial components. The two vital options available under total shoulder replacement are Anatomic Total Shoulder Replacement and Reverse Total Shoulder Replacement.
Partial shoulder replacement is the process of replacing the socket or the ball joint individually, when the other one remains in good condition. It aims at the replacement of only the damaged part of the shoulder joint with the other metal or plastic part. It helps to reduce pain, enhance mobility, and overcome stiffness.
Many mild or severe conditions lead to Shoulder Replacement Surgery. If not treated by medication or exercise, then surgery becomes a compulsion. The following conditions can be the reason behind shoulder replacement surgery:
The Rotator cuff is a group of tendons and muscles around the shoulder bone area that sometimes gets injured or damaged. These muscles help in the movement of the shoulder. If they get damaged, movement can become difficult or very painful.
A fracture means a broken bone. If the shoulder bone (especially the upper arm bone near the shoulder) breaks badly and cannot be fixed properly, doctors can recommend shoulder replacement. This helps the shoulder work again and reduces long-term pain.
Osteoarthritis is a common “wear and tear” problem where the smooth surface of the shoulder joint gets damaged. This results in rubbing of two bones, causing stiffness, swelling, and pain. If the joint gets too damaged, it is advisable to replace it with an artificial shoulder can give relief.
It is an inflammatory disorder that leads to adverse functioning of the immune system. In Rheumatoid arthritis, the body’s own immune system starts attacking the joints by mistake. This causes swelling, pain, and stiffness. It can also damage the lining of the joints and affect the shoulder’s movement.
Osteonecrosis happens when a bone does not get enough blood. This makes the bone weak, and thus, it breaks down. If the problem gets worse in the shoulder, doctors can sometimes suggest a shoulder replacement.
Some of the main benefits of shoulder replacement surgery are as follows:
To check the requirement of shoulder replacement, the following elements should be considered:
The cost of shoulder replacement surgery in India can vary from one patient to another. It mainly depends on the type of surgery (partial or total replacement), the city, the experience of the surgeon, and the facilities available at the hospital.
The overall cost includes hospital stay, doctor’s fees, surgery charges, medicines, and post-surgery care. While some hospitals may offer affordable packages. But, understandably, advanced technology and premium care can charge more.
Since every patient’s condition is different, it is best to consult a doctor to get an exact cost estimate for the surgery.
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